If you’re a new dog parent (or even an experienced one), understanding your dog’s vaccination and deworming schedule is crucial for their long-term health. These preventive measures protect your furry friend from dangerous diseases and parasites, some of which can even be transmitted to humans.
Here’s a complete and easy-to-follow guide to help you stay on track.
💉 Why Are Vaccinations Important?
Vaccines help your dog develop immunity against serious illnesses by triggering an immune response. Some of these diseases can be fatal or highly contagious, so staying up to date with vaccinations is not optional — it’s essential.
🐾 Core vs. Non-Core Vaccines
Core Vaccines (recommended for all dogs):
- Canine Distemper
- Parvovirus
- Adenovirus (Hepatitis)
- Rabies (often legally required)
Non-Core Vaccines (given based on lifestyle, location, or risk factors):
- Bordetella bronchiseptica (kennel cough)
- Leptospirosis
- Lyme disease
- Canine Influenza
👉 Talk to your vet to determine which non-core vaccines are necessary for your dog.
📅 Puppy Vaccination Schedule (General Guideline)
| Age | Vaccinations |
|---|---|
| 6–8 weeks | DHPP (Distemper, Hepatitis, Parvo, Parainfluenza) |
| 10–12 weeks | DHPP (2nd dose), Bordetella (optional) |
| 14–16 weeks | DHPP (3rd dose), Rabies |
| 12–16 months | DHPP (booster), Rabies (booster) |
| Annually or Every 3 Years | DHPP, Rabies, Leptospirosis, etc. depending on the vaccine and vet’s advice |
✅ Some vaccines are repeated annually, while others last up to 3 years.
🪱 Deworming: Internal Parasite Prevention
Worms such as roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, and tapeworms can seriously affect your dog’s health and even be passed to humans.
🐕 Puppy Deworming Schedule:
- 2–3 weeks old: First deworming
- Every 2 weeks until 12 weeks old
- Monthly until 6 months old
- Every 3–6 months for adult dogs (depending on risk/exposure)
🦟 Don’t Forget External Parasites!
While not exactly “deworming,” it’s just as important to prevent:
- Fleas
- Ticks
- Mites
- Heartworms
Many monthly spot-on or chewable medications cover both internal and external parasites. Ask your vet for a combination product that suits your dog’s needs.
📌 Tips to Stay on Schedule
- Keep a vaccination & deworming record book or use a pet health app.
- Set reminders for boosters and monthly medications.
- Consult your vet if you’re unsure about any step in the schedule.
🐾 Final Thoughts
Prevention is the best medicine — and in the case of vaccinations and deworming, it’s often the most affordable and effective way to keep your dog safe and healthy. Make vet visits a routine, and your furry friend will thank you with a long, happy life.